Sabtu, 23 Mei 2020

Antecedents of Pronouns and Dangling Constructions

Antecedents are nouns or nouns that are represented by pronouns, where the word can be a word, phrase or clause. Usually antecedent has the position of placing words in a sentence before the pronouns. One thing that must be considered in the preparation of sentences that contain antecedents is that the pronoun must be equivalent to the antecedent. This means that if the antecedent has a singular form, the pronoun must also be singular, and vice versa.

Example :

-          You should submit the report to your teacher immediately.

-          They took off their shoes there.

-          To get rich, the man gave his money away to charity.


Dangling constructions are a group of words the author intends to be a modifier of a noun or phrase but the noun or phrase is actually not in the sentence. Instead, the modifier mistakenly describes a noun or phrase in the sentence, sometimes with funny results.

Example :

-          While running, my shoe lost its heel. (I couldn’t slow that shoe down!)

-          To avoid extinction, researchers hope to breed in captivity.

-          After taking a three-month bicycle trip through Montana, my dog was happy to see me.



                                                               FORUM 3


One day at a restaurant there was a customer want complaint about problem ordering menu, a customer wanted to ask for a change in the menu because of that problem, the restaurant clerk immediately cut it off and took the initiative to give a drink bonus, such as an apology to the customer and co-worker agree with the idea.

Conversation 1

Customer         : I have been waiting for 30 minutes for my food. Will it be much longer? Even people at the table next to mine have already enjoyed their meal. I ordered earlier than them. Shouldn’t my food have been served first?

Waiter             : We are very sorry for the delay, sir. We are very busy tonight. I will go and check your order. 

Customer         : Okay, i wait for it

5 minutes later…

Waiter             : Here is your meal, sir. Once again, we are sorry for the delay

Customer         : Thank you.

Waiter             : Enjoy your meal

2 minutes later…

Customer         : Excuse me!

Waiter             : Yes sir, can I help you?

Customer         : I think I got the wrong order. I ask for a fried noodles, but what I received was fried rice. You must be replacing right now.

Waiter             : Sorry for the trouble sir, I will replace it right away.

Customer         : I spent a very long time waiting for my food. But what is presented is not the menu that i ordered. I am very disappointed!

Waiter             : Please accept my apology. I can change the menu that matches your order, We will give you a bonus of mango juice then you can wait in your table sir. .

Customer         : Okay it doesn't matter, change the food now. Because I am very hungry, thanks.

Waiter             : Yes sir you’re welcome.


Conversation 2

Co-worker       : Hey, Whats going on?

Waiter             : The customer get a wrong order, and he want change to the right order.

Co-worker       : Then what again?

Waiter             : The customer also waits for a long time while those who order after he has enjoyed the meal.

Co-worker       : Immediately change the order so he doesn't wait longer

Waiter             : I have to give him a mango juice bonus as a sense of apology

Co-worker       : Well its nice and good decision, we have to give the best service for our customers.

Waiter             : Thank you very much sir.

Co-worker       : Okay, you can go ahead and work to make it even better so that you don't disappoint customers

Waiter             : Yes sir I can do it.

 

 Link Dialogue :

https://drive.google.com/open?id=1MnuOlFipl6QcLujeMJFWjQvK8rMPb_EM

Excercise (Kuis Pertemuan 4)

Question Do the exercises in the PowerPoint page 7, 15, 16, 21, and 23 ! Answer :   Page 7.  The doctor made the patient  s...